Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Absurdity in Albert Camus’ The Stranger Essay - 2431 Words

The word absurd or absurdity is very peculiar in that there is no clear definition for the term. Merriam-Webster’s Online Dictionary gave its definition of absurd as having no rational or orderly relationship to human life: meaningless, also: lacking order or value. Many existential philosophers have defined it in their own manner. Soren Kierkegarrd, a pre-World War II German philosopher, defined absurd as that quality of Christian faith which runs counter to all reasonable human expectation (Woelfel 40). Jean-Paul Sartre a post-WW II French philosopher, felt that absurd was the sheer contingency or ‘thereness’ or gratuitousness of the world (Woelfel 41). Both of these definitions are hard to interpret and for the most part are†¦show more content†¦The absurd relationship that man is forced into with the world does not rule the possibility of man making reasonable sense of the world. In absurdity there are two options once realized, that one can commit su icide and ruin the totally uncompromising relationship, or to stay and deal with the absurdity. For most whom are able to view mans relation to the world as absurd, suicide does not become an option for them. Once it is realized that one is absurd, they are happy, and are ready to die whenever they are faced with death (Woelfel 43-45). By one coming to this realization of absurdity, that person may appear to be alienated or exiled or a stranger, much like Meursault in The Stranger. For Woelfel, what is later described as absurdity by Camus comes out in two passages in The Stranger. When Meursault is asked why he shot the Arab, because of his understanding of himself and the world being absurd, he answers it was because of the sun (Camus 103). Also just before Meursault is being executed, he thinks to himself about the gentle indifference of the world (Camus, Stranger 122), which Woelfel feels is Meursault’s acceptance of absurdity (Woelfel 21). In Understanding Albert Camus, David R. Ellison feels that Camus viewed himself as absurd because of his illness, and he saw things that happen as fromShow MoreRelatedThe Criticistity Of Absurdity In The Stranger By Albert Camus944 Words   |  4 Pages The Stranger is a novel by French author, Albert Camus. This novel expresses his philosophical beliefs and shows that a person does not really understand the significance of human life, until they are facing their own death. After reading this novel I understand his viewpoint, and somewhat agree with what he believes in. While reading this novel, I noticed how Camus involves his philosophical belief of absurdity through the main character. Absurdity is the state of being ridiculous or widelyRead MoreWhat is Mans Purpose for Living in Albert Camus The Stranger785 Words   |  3 Pagesthe viewpoint of absurdity. This philosophical view encompasses the author of The Stranger, Albert Camus. Almost a year before the World War I, Albert Camus was born in a family of four on November 7, 1913 in Algeria. He was raised by a widowed mother upon losing his father in the Battle of Marne during the French wartime. Together with his single, hard-working mother, they lived with his maternal grandmother and ill uncle in a 2-bedroom apartment. Despite living in poverty, Camus’ ability didn’tRead MoreEssay Theory of the Absurd1667 Words   |  7 Pagesover insignificant things and rejecting the notion of â€Å"logic.† Albert Camus, a major writer of the â€Å"Theatre of the Absurd†, construes the â€Å"Absurd† by completely varying this concept through the human personality, exemplified by The Stranger and â€Å"The Myth of Sisyphus.† Camus redefines the absurd by envisioning the â€Å"absurd† as a world consisting of â€Å"the struggle to find meaning where none exists† (Albert). In The Stranger, Camus writes about a man named Meursault, who one day is notified thatRead MoreAbsurdity And Society1484 Words   |  6 PagesPhilosophy Research paper Extra credit Absurdity and Society According to Camus’s philosophy of absurdity, a person is truly happy when he or she accepts that life is meaningless. For example, there is no fate, or anything past immediate experience. The hope of something better in the future is what keeps people happy, which raises a question; are people truly happy? If a person cannot be happy without finding meaning, then people must accept existence has no meaning beyond what each individualRead MoreThe Stranger By Albert Camus1495 Words   |  6 Pages Albert Camus said, â€Å"Basically, at the very bottom of life, which seduces us all, there is only absurdity, and more absurdity. And maybe that s what gives us our joy for living, because the only thing that can defeat absurdity is lucidity.† In other terms, Camus is indicating that absurdity affects us all even if it’s hidden all the way on the bottom, but it’s the joy that comes from absurdity that makes us take risks and live freely without any thought or f ocus. Camus also specifies that the onlyRead MoreAlberts Aimless Absurdity898 Words   |  4 PagesIn Albert Camus’ novella, The Stranger, he exposes his beliefs on absurdism through the narration of Meursault. Camus’ definition of absurdism is a philosophy based on the belief that the universe is illogical and meaningless. Camus, founder of absurdism and French Nobel Prize winning author, sends the reader his underlying theme that life is meaningless and has no ulti-mate significance. This underlying theme of life’s absurdity is extremely personal to Camus through his own individual experiencesRead More The Absurdity of Man Essay621 Words   |  3 Pages Absurdity is defined as that which is contrary to reason; clearly untrue, unreasonable or ridiculous. It is often a topic in existentialist writings relating to life. This subject is prevalent in Camus’ â€Å"The Stranger† and â€Å"The Myth of Sisyphus.† Camus depicts absurdity bringing about happiness or indifference in each of these literary works. In â€Å"The Myth of Sisyphus,† it is made clear that Sisyphus is aware that his existence is absurd. He is sentenced to an eternity of rolling a boulder up a steepRead MoreThemes of The Stranger by Albert Camus1439 Words   |  6 Pages Is there any logical meaning of living? Is life worth living? These are the main questions that Albert Camus attempts to answer throughout the novel The Stranger. Albert Camus is a French-born Algerian who lived through the conflict between the French and the Algerians in the mid 20th century which later erupted into a formal war. Camus won nobel prizes for his writing, which delineates many philosophical ideas. Meursault, the main protagonist of the novel, lives life as a physical being and showsRead MoreAlbert Camus and Bohemian Rhapsody Comparison1695 Words   |  7 Pagesthe writings of â€Å"Queen† and Albert Camus Albert Camus was one of the most renowned authors during the early twentieth century. With writings such as The Stranger, and The Plague, Camus has struck the world of literature with amazing works that are analyzed to a great extent. This amazing success was not just handed to Camus on a silver platter however; Albert endured many hard times and was often encumbered with great illness in his short life. These hardships that Camus had to face, emphasized inRead MoreExistentialism And The Absurd By Albert Camus1186 Words   |  5 Pageswork. In his various books, short stories, and plays, the French-Algerian writer Albert Camus relates to his philosophical beliefs: specifically existentialism and the absurd, as well as his connecting idea of rebellion. Camus’ most prominent works – such as the novels The Plague, The Stranger, The Rebel, and others – reflect these beliefs and ideas he held. Though he was and continues to be considered as one, Camus made a point of rejecting the label of an existentialist. Existentialism is essentially

Monday, December 16, 2019

Milk and Snack Fresh Fruit Free Essays

Explain how to prepare and store food, formula and breast milk safely according to health and safety guidelines. Babies between the ages of birth to 24 months have immune systems that are still developing, leaving them more susceptible to germs and bacteria. Bacteria that comes in contact with an older child or adult may not have the same impact that it will have on a baby, which is why it is extremely important that food safety be managed diligently. We will write a custom essay sample on Milk and Snack Fresh Fruit or any similar topic only for you Order Now In my setting, food is prepared, stored and cooked hygienically. Kitchen area is clean all the time and anyone handling foods have â€Å"Food Safety Certificate† and good personal hygiene. Anyone handling food washes her/his hands with hot water and soap before touching any foods. We have colour codes for chopping boards, knives cleaning up equipments such as mops etc. Aprons ad hats are essential to wear in food area. We provide food for babies in our setting so parents are not allowed to bring any food because of allergies We store the baby food on room temperature only till one hour and there is no direct physical contact with food(aprons and gloves are used ). We sterilise cutlery on daily basis. Storing food at right temperature We store food in refrigerator at right temperature which is 0 degree centigrade to 5 degree centigrade. We store food in deep freezer at -18 degree centigrade or below. Preparing formula feed We make sure all the bottles are sterilised before use. Then we boil the kettle and fill the bottle up to required amount, for example I need to make 5 ounces milk, I will fill the bottle up to 5 ounces, add 5 scoops of milk powder, shake it well, let it cool down and check the temperature on the back of my wrist. Formula milk is ready to use if the temperature is right for child to use. Storing formula milk According to the latest recommendation from the Department of Health, formula milk is made fresh rather than being made up in advance and stored. For outings, we take boiled water (at least 70 degree centigrade) and formula milk powder with us Storing breast milk If any parent brings breast milk for her child, we store this milk properly in fridge at 4 degree centigrade according to recommended guideline. Expressed breast milk is stored in sterile bottles or containers to prevent bacteria growth and is always handled with clean hands. We store breast milk only for one day. We shake bottle properly before using. Identify balanced meals, snacks and drinks for children in their early years, following current government guidance on nutritional needs. The term ‘balanced’ diet is often used in connection with healthy eating. A balanced diet is one in which there are sufficient nutrients in the right quantities for children and adults (Penny Tassoni). Within the welfare requirements of the Early Years Foundation Stage there is a requirement that, where children are provided with meals, snacks and drinks, they must be healthy, balanced and nutritious. However, even with proper guidance it is clear that there is a need for training on infant and toddler nutrition for all practitioners in childcare settings, to help them to interpret guidelines for the production of nutritionally balanced meals and snacks. Healthy eating for under-fives differs significantly from that for school-age children and adults. For growth, young children need a plentiful source of energy from carbohydrates and fats, alongside protein, vitamins and minerals. This can be achieved by ensuring that, every day, children eat from the four main food groups: bread, cereals and potatoes fruit and vegetables milk and dairy foods meat, fish, eggs and vegetarian proteins (e.g beans, pulses, soya). Children normaly do not get enough calcium, potassium, fiber, magnesium, and vitamin D E. Sources of these nutrients are listed below: †¢ Fiber- whole grains, fruits and vegetables †¢ Vitamin E – nuts, seeds, wheat germ oil and vegetable oils †¢ Calcium- low fat and fat free dairy products, rhubarb, spinach, collard greens, and sardines †¢ Magnesium- whole grains, nuts, pumpkin seeds, and white, black, navy beans †¢ Potassium- legumes, potatoes, dried apricots, beet greens, prune juice and dairy products †¢ Vitamin D- sunshine, fortified dairy and juice, cod liver oil, salmon, tuna and mackerel Menu is planned very carefully in my setting considering children’s age and food requirements. Here is the sample menu for a week. Mon Mid Morning Snack Fresh Fruit Lunch Our Popular Fruity Chicken Curry served with Rice Fruity Vegetable Curry served with Rice (V) Dessert Fruity Jam Tarts Afternoon Snack Banana Slices Tea Tuna Pasta Salad served with Tomatoes and Cucumber Dessert Chocolate Chip Biscuit Tue Mid Morning Snack Cheesy Crackers Lunch Creamy Salmon Fish Pie served with seasonal Vegetables Creamy Vegetable Pie served with seasonal Vegetables (V) Dessert Moorish Chocolate Brownies Afternoon Snack Fresh Fruit Tea Asian Tomato Soup served with fresh Bread Dessert Fresh Scones served with Strawberry Jam and Fresh Cream Wed Mid Morning Snack Fresh Fruit Lunch Polish Kabanos Sausage Casserole, served with Bread Quorn and Vegetable Sausage Casserole, served with Bread (V) Dessert Swirly Cheesecake Afternoon Snack Tortilla Chips Tea Chicken or Quorn Bites served with a seasonal Salad Dessert Juicy Pineapple upside down Cake Thur Mid Morning Snack Variety of Maize Snacks Lunch Chilli Con Carne served with Rice Vegetable Chilli Con Carne served with Rice (V) Dessert Sweet Bread Pudding Afternoon Snack Fresh Fruit Tea Selection of soft filled rolls, served with crispy lettuce and Cucumber Dessert Mini Banana Muffins Fri Mid Morning Snack Fresh Fruit Lunch Cheesey Courgette and Polenta Bake served with Cauliflower Florets (V) Dessert Fruit Crumble and low sugar Custard Afternoon Snack Healthy Baked Bites Tea Mini Jacket Potatoes filled with Cheesy Baked Beans Dessert Smooth Fruit Yogurt If you see the menu ,you will know that children are getting correct amount of required nutrients everyday. Milk and water is essential for snack time to make sure children are getting correct amount of Calcium and Vitamin D. Babies have organic carrot sticks (very soft crisps) and cracker bread for snack. Some babies don’t have snack. They have their milk bottles. Rest of the food, they have same but we make sure that everything is mashed up properly. How to cite Milk and Snack Fresh Fruit, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Reproduction A

Reproduction: A-Courting to Nature! Essay For some time she had watched his movements, appearing coyly in his haunts. And now, had it paid off? Doubtless, he was in love. His muscles were taut; he swooped through the air more like an eagle than a Greylag gander. The only problem was, it was not for her that he then landed in a flurry of quacks and wingbeats, or for her that he dashed off surprise attacks on his fellows. It was, rather, for another for her preening rival across the Bavarian lake. Poor goose. Will she mate with the gander of her dreams? Or will she trail him for years, laying infertile egg clutches as proof of her faithfulness? Either outcome is possible in an animal world marked daily by scenes of courtship, spurning and love triumphant. And take note: these are not the imaginings of some Disney screen-16 writer. Decades ago Konrad Lorenz, a famed Austrian naturalist, made detailed studies of Greylags and afterwards showed no hesitation in using words like love, grief and even embarrassment to describe the b ehavior of these large, social birds. At the same time he did not forget that all romance animal and human is tied intimately to natural selection. Natural selection brought on the evolution of males and females during prehistoric epochs when environmental change was making life difficult for single-sex species such as bacteria and algae. Generally, these reproduced by splitting into identical copies of themselves. New generations were thus no better than old ones at surviving in an altered world. With the emergence of the sexes, however, youngsters acquired the qualities of two parents. This meant that they were different from both different and perhaps better at coping with tough problems of survival. At the same time, nature had to furnish a new set of instincts which would make parents out of such unreflective entities as mollusks and jellyfish.. The peacocks splendid feathers, the fireflys flash, the humpback whales resounding bellow all are means these animals have evolved to obey natures command: Find a mate. Transmit your characteristics through time! But while most males would accept indiscriminate mating, females generally have more on their minds. In most species, after all, they take on reproductions hardest chores such as carrying young, incubating eggs and tending newborns. Often they can produce only a few young in a lifetime. (Given half a chance, most males would spawn thousands.) So its no surprising that the ladies are choosy. They want to match their characteristics with those of a successful mate. He may flap his wings or join a hockey team, but somehow he must show that his offspring will not likely be last to eat or first in predatory jaws. Strolling through the Australian underbrush that morning, she had seen nothing that might catch a female bowerbirds eye. True, several males along the way had built avenue bowers twin rows of twigs lined up north and south. True, they had decorated their constructions with plant juices and charco al. Yet they displayed nothing out front! Not a beetles wing. Not a piece of flower.Then she saw him. He stood before the largest bower and in his mouth held a most beautiful object. It was a powder blue cigarette package, and beneath it there glinted a pair of pilfered car keys. Without hesitation she hopped forward to watch his ritual dance. Males have found many ways to prove their worth. Some, like bowerbirds, flaunt possessions and territory, defending these aggressively against the intrusion of fellow males. Others, like many birds and meat-eating mammals, pantomime nest building or otherwise demonstrate their capacity as dads. Still others, however, do nothing. Gentlemen may bring flowers, but most male fish just fertilize an egg pile some unknown female has left in underwater sand. For a fish, survival itself is a romantic feat. For other species, though, love demands supreme sacrifices. Shortly after alighting on the back of his mate, the male praying mantis probably had n o idea what was in store. This would have been a good thing too, because as he continued to fertilize his partners eggs, she twisted slowly around and bit off his head. .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 , .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 .postImageUrl , .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 , .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553:hover , .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553:visited , .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553:active { border:0!important; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553:active , .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553 .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u07efdeec602770e87bae4b45a3753553:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The use of the atomic bomb was the primary reason Essay

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Trials and Tribulations free essay sample

Although the idea of there being results for your actions is not fully understood at a younger age, it is often practiced. As you grow older the challenges of life become more significant, and form the path to your future. Some of the smallest decisions made can completely change the future that you hold. Adulthood requires more responsibility for your actions, and more pressure to do the right thing. As adults we must carry the conscience to make responsible decisions, even though that is not always the easy thing to do. Aside from the burden of our responsibilities and making the right decisions, we often times carry the burden of our mistakes. Humans make mistakes; it is an ineluctable part of life. These mistakes can often times hold us back from our desires and where we want to be. For example, if a student did not work to their full potential and slacked off in high school they may not be able to continue their education or go to the college that they want to. We will write a custom essay sample on Trials and Tribulations or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page That is an action that they may come to regret for a long time, and a burden that must be carried for the rest of their life. The burdens of life make you a stronger and wiser person. Each day that you carry your load, you learn something new and that burden becomes lighter. Facing your challenges builds character and responsibility. Those who chose to ignore their mistakes only make life harder. As Samuel Smiles stated, â€Å"Hope is like the sun, which, as we journey toward it, casts the shadow of our burden behind us†, each day that we are positive and hopeful, is another day of a lighter load.